What is The Average Length of a Military Career?
Many people enter the military with hopes of a lifelong career in service, while others are ready to move on to civilian life within a few years. The average length of a military career can vary greatly depending on the individual, the branch, and the requirements of their job.
Military Career Paths
Military members can choose from many different career paths, from security forces and field artillery to aviation, medical, and information technology. The choice of a career path typically affects the overall length of a military career. Some career paths require shorter periods of active duty or shorter commitments to stay in certain branches, while others require longer periods of active duty and more years of commitment.
General Average Military Career Lengths
Overall, the average length of a military career comes in at five years of active duty and three years of reserve duty, resulting in a total of eight years. Of course, this average can change based on individual commitments, contract lengths, and other factors. For example, members of the Navy and Marines can typically extend their service contract up to six years of active duty and four years of reserve duty, resulting in a total of 10 years.
Factors Affecting Military Career Lengths
The type of career selected, along with the commitment level of the individual and their branch, are the main factors that determine the length of a military career.
- Type of Career: A career in the infantry or the Marines can be longer than those in a branch like the Navy or the Air Force, which are typically shorter in duration due to the fast-paced nature of their job demands.
- Commitment Level: Another factor that can affect the length of a military career is the level of commitment of the enlisted member. Certain contracts, such as enlisting in the Navy as a commissioned officer, require longer commitments.
- Branch: Lastly, the branch of the military that an individual joins can have an impact on the length of their career. For example, the Army and the Marines typically require longer periods of active duty than the Navy and Air Force due to the different nature of their jobs.
Conclusion
While the length of an individual’s military career largely depends on their individual commitment, career path, and branch, the average military career length is usually between five and eight years. However, with different commitment levels, career paths, and branches, the length of an individual’s military career can vary greatly.